Monday, 30 December 2013

LAGOS: THE OBSOLETE ‘MEGA CITY’


The other day, I was picked up at the Murtala Mohammed International Airport by a car hire company retained by my organization.  As we waded through the terrible night traffic of Lagos through bumpy roads and un-tarred side streets to get home, the driver wondered aloud, “this government in Lagos is only making noise of making Lagos a mega city.  Where is the mega city without roads?

This got me thinking.  Mega City without roads.  It is interesting that about forty years ago, we built several flyovers and dual carriageways in Lagos in response to the upsurge of traffic brought about by the affluence of oil money and windfalls.  Some time ago, there were already too much vehicular and human traffic in Lagos that the odd and even number system was made a policy and enforced.  During the enforcement more than thirty years ago, many families bought second, third and possibly fourth vehicles to ensure that they are on the road everyday with their vehicles.  The government and people of this country then and many of those in government now were witnesses to these state affairs which meant that any programme that fails to increase the number of roads and overhead bridges in controlling Lagos traffic would fail.

TRUE FEDERALISM COULD SAVE NIGERIA PART 4: SOVEREIGN NATIONAL CONFERENCE


If Nigeria’s rulers could not bring themselves up to embark on a repentance process and cannot amend the constitution to allow true federalism to emerge, the last option for them to avoid the cataclysm on their head is to convene or allow to be convened a sovereign national conference.  Much as this would look like a loss for the present day rulers of Nigeria, I assure you that it would be better for them according to the prophecy in the scriptures that they bow out through all the challenges of a sovereign national conference than to wait for what is coming.

TRUE FEDERALISM COULD SAVE NIGERIA PART 3: CONSTITUTION AMENDMENT

The hogwash national assembly that we have now in Nigeria has an opportunity to redeem themselves in the rather forever ongoing constitutional amendment.  This golden opportunity is both pivotal for the survival of Nigeria and for the redemption of an inept National Assembly. 


They just have to do two basic things to redeem themselves and make any meaning for the money they make us spend on them.  These are – (1) amend the constitution to create a true federalism in structural, fiscal, cultural, developmental, political and civil security sense. (2) Create more states.  Hitherto, only the military have used fiat to create states as if we are not able as a democracy to respond to the yearnings of our people.  If the National Assembly is able to create a state or two, we would consider them useful at least to that extent because they have been useless and busy wasting our resources all this while.

Saturday, 28 December 2013

TRUE FEDERALISM COULD SAVE NIGERIA PART 2 - WHY WE NEED COLLECTIVE REPENTANCE

Our need for repentance from our corrupt way of life is really rather urgent.  This is regardless of the fact that past and present rulers of Nigeria think that they are having a ball marauding this country the way they are doing. 

We have a National Assembly that only question the President when they want additional monetary allocation.  Our National Assembly is only reactive in their approach to legislative business.  They are never able to come up with anything.  Whenever their failure has led to a major national disaster, they gladly hurriedly organize ad-hoc committees purportedly to investigate.  They end up collecting bribes from those they are investigating.  They turn around and make huge claims for sitting in such committees in allowances.  We have a National Assembly that takes bribe from Ministers to clear them for appointment and to approve their annual budgetary proposals for appropriation.

Among our Ministers, we have had a Works and Housing Minister who squandered N300 billion without finishing a kilometer of road whether repaired or freshly completed and never created a single housing estate.  We have had a Power Minister who squandered US$16 Billion without providing a candle but instead left the power generation programme of the country in a state of confusion.  We have had an Interior Minister who committed suicide in prison without accounting for more than US$300 million for National Identity Card which was never issued to anybody in Nigeria.

We have had and still have a Presidency who gallivants around the globe attending even wedding ceremonies when there are national disasters in our country. 

A former Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) reported that all the money stolen by Nigerian leaders from Independence to date if laid on the ground could reach the planet Mars seven times and back.

Nigeria has had oil wealth for more than four decades now.  There is no single motorable road in Nigeria except for the roads built by three governors in the South-South and South-East in their states.

As an oil producing nation of one hundred and sixty million people, there are only four refineries that do not function in which more than one hundred billion Naira each is spent annually for their ‘turnaround’ maintenance without any result. 

We ought to have nothing less than fifty functioning refineries now for just the Nigerian market not talk of the West African market begging for attention.

The Nigerian educational system is in complete collapse.  A state like Abia, people go to secondary school on school premises without any roof on the buildings.  Some schools have only one building with a roof and that is the Principal’s office and it is leaking profusely that when it rains, the Principal packs all his records into his car.

The above are mere tips of the iceberg.  This country has been robbed blind by pretender leaders.  I prefer to call them rulers.  Leaders are usually righteous people helping their people.  What we have in Nigeria are rogue rulers.

The whole situation is worsened by the kind of followers that Nigerians are.  Nigerians are the most idiotic citizenry I have countered in my existence.  I have travelled around a little bit and have also read and studied history of several peoples and cultures.  There is nowhere I have encountered the type of imbecilic citizenry as I have seen in Nigeria.  They either do not care about the roguish rulers astride over them or they are waiting for their own opportunity to put their dirty hands on the pie. 

Otherwise, how can you explain the fact that there are no regular demonstrations in Nigeria against the decimating fraudulence of Nigerian rulers?  How can anyone explain the fact that there is the type of governance in a place like Abia State for instance where for 13 years now, all the Federal allocation and the internally generated revenue have been stolen and no one is demonstrating?

We must stem the tide of corruption by repentance or change from stealing public resources to building our society with the resources which God had so generously endowed us.  If not, our slide into general and widespread anarchy cannot be avoided.  And those who have stolen from the country all these while would lose everything they have illicitly amassed as riches.  All their buildings, cars, estates and all other fraudulently acquired material things would be laid desolate before their own eyes.

What this combination of thieving rulers and irresponsible citizenship has created includes but not limited to the following:

  • ·       Militancy as we have in the Niger Delta
  • ·       Area Boys, Girls, men and women who ask for ‘marching ground’ from even industrialist who would be providing jobs for their children and families
  • ·       Governors who ask for bribe before an industry could be sited in their states.
  • ·       Kidnapping for ransom as we have everywhere in the country right now
  • ·       Terrorism as is poured upon us now by Boko Haram
  • ·       Incessant highway robberies
  • ·       Increasing home invasions by armed robbers
  • ·       Scandalous trafficking in persons
  • ·       Drug trafficking
  • ·       Scandalous ritual murders
  • ·       Scandalous corruption in high and low places
  • ·       Unemployment


·       Mind boggling Prostitution among both male and female youngsters
The so-called leaders of Nigeria are procurers of these crimes and sponsors of the criminals who carry them out in most cases. 

These are sins against the order of the Creator of the heavens and the earth.  The sufferings of Nigerians, a people who have been so blessed with lots of human and material resources, is as a result of the wickedness of people who have stolen authority and sovereignty and have stolen all the resources of the land.  You call them leaders and I call them roguish rulers be they the British colonists or the Nigerians who replaced them.   

A curse has been placed upon this land of Nigeria because of all the above evil perpetrated by the roguish rulers of Nigeria since it became Nigeria.  In a book of scriptures, a Prophet prophesied thus:

“And he said: Thus saith the Lord God – Cursed shall be the land, yea, this land, unto every nation, kindred, tongue, and people, unto destruction, which do wickedly, when they are fully ripe; and as I have said so shall it be; for this is the cursing and the blessing of God upon the land, for the Lord cannot look upon sin with the least degree of allowance.


Nigerian ‘leaders’ and all those who have worked with them to create and perpetuate this wickedness through corruption and the several other heinous crimes, militancy and terrorism pervading the land now need to repent, otherwise, this land is cursed for their sake and for them.  This country would collapse on their heads and they and their posterity shall become a hiss regardless of how much money they have stolen.

TRUE FEDERALISM COULD SAVE NIGERIA: PART 1

Nigeria is a country on a precipice.  We can pretend things are different and we can face the reality.  It is a matter of choice to face the reality or fool around with rhetoric. 

It is nice to talk positively about Nigeria as President Goodluck Jonathan has said.  It is, however, counterproductive to just talk positive while thinking and acting negatively as is represented by the abnormal operation of our avowed federal system of government and the killing corruption in the system of our governance at all levels from the Presidency to the local councils.

Without fear of being branded a doomsday prophet, I would state without equivocation that this corrupt system of things called Nigeria would collapse on the heads of the present generation unless we make this important decision today to change the course leading to our falling over the cliff wherewith we have taken ourselves to.

The important decisions we have to make to keep Nigeria as one indivisible entity are:

  • Collective repentance from the life of corruption that has eaten deep into our social, political, religious, cultural, tribal and even physical lives.
  • Constitutional amendment that establishes true federalism in structural, fiscal, cultural, developmental, political and civil security sense including state police and security forces except the military.

  • ·    Sovereign national conference where all comers would come with open minds without preconditions where conclusions reached would be adopted as the new constitution and the direction of the country.


In part two of this write up, we would be looking at our collective need for repentance.


Thursday, 26 December 2013

ENTREPRENEURSHIP MINDSET IS THE KEY TO THE FUTURE

By Francis O. Nmeribe, FNIIS

Entrepreneurship in my own words means legitimate activities engaged in by a person or persons with the aim at first of, providing services that solve problems for people; enhance people’s enjoyment of their lives, promote other people’s security, peace and happiness and in return provide the same equities for the entrepreneur through the profit he or she made providing the services to others and the joy of engaging in wholesome activities that uplift the mind, heart and spirit of man.

In life, it is what you seek that you find.  If you resign from searching for the true enrichment of your life because the road is hard, you stay right where you are.  One way of life which the advanced cultures of North America, Europe and the Asian tiger nations of China, South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, etc, have which I strongly recommend we in Africa adopt is to live life with the end in mind. 

From secondary school, young people in these advanced cultures mentioned earlier learn a trade or more which they use to provide service for other people and thereby make money to put themselves through university and get married with at the same time and at a reasonably early age. They do not wait for parents and patronizing elder siblings, uncles and other persons to sponsor them through education after a certain age. 

It is wrong for a 21 year old man to wait for parents or anybody for that matter to pay school fees for him.  It is this sense of independence that can strengthen a young single adult’s mind to make the decision about his how his or her life would turn out.  It is Eric Eilholm1 who said that “one way to access personal power is to make a decision how your life would be different from what it is at present.”  An independent mindset which starts with a decision to take care of yourself as soon as you turn into this great stage of life known as the ‘young adult years’ is the nucleus of the entrepreneurial spirit and entrepreneurship.

If you want to develop the attitude that supports you to move forward in life, then start with a skill.  Get the skill in the area of your passion or what you love and, are happy, to do.  Use your newly acquired skill in an innovative way.   For example, if you learned to be an automobile mechanic, instead of waiting in a shop for people to bring vehicles for you to fix, why not be aggressive in searching out those who need services and rendering such service to them.  Start with people in your neighbourhood, your teachers at school, your friends’ parents and relations, who know you well. 

Instead of the common trend where a mechanic would shortchange his customers, why not you go the extra mile in satisfying the customer in such a way that he or she totally depends on you.  Many people have gotten life-saving and enhancing referrals from satisfied customers who introduce them to great benefactors and new opportunities for growth in their trade or a change to another more lucrative vocation.  You would be able to take care of yourself and a wife while you are young and you can make real progress in your life that count.

We hear about unsavoury unemployment stories every day in Nigeria.  Recent figures state that as much as forty-six per cent of Nigerians are unemployed.  This figure does not address under employment which I think rubbishes any feeling that fifty-four per cent of Nigerians are employed.  The rate of under employment or people working below their mental, physical and academic capacity is quite high.  We learn about people who spend five to ten years after university without a job.  Such situation and associated stories about them, in my opinion, should not ever be told.  It is disastrous to a man's life to wait for a job in a country like Nigeria where there are no functional industries and no infrastructure to encourage investment. It is high time we move away from the job hunting mindset to the job and wealth creation mindset. 

Entrepreneurship is the key to the future.  This is not just for the folks who leave primary and secondary school to learn how to buy and sell.  It is for every young adult in Africa, especially for Nigerians, single or married so that we do not delay our blessing and preparation for leadership in the kingdom of God on Earth and participation in the political process in our countries.  For it is in, as many of us as has capacity to effectively participate in the decision making process of our countries, that there is the power to bring about the change that we all seek.

Entrepreneurial spirit is the leading light for the temporal salvation of mankind.

Even those who work at paid employment should start early in their employment life to learn how to be entrepreneurs.  The need cannot be overemphasized.  Most people would leave paid employment earlier than when they attend the statutory age of retirement.  There are those who would make thirty-five years of service before they are sixty years of age.  Most people would still be strong and healthy and able to work for many more years before they would really want to take the back bench in final retirement.  For all of these people, it would certainly be awkward to go seeking for another paid employment where they would probably be reporting to someone the age of their own children.  Entrepreneurship is the appropriate recourse for these people.

The only opportunity that retired persons have to be successful entrepreneurs hinge solely on skills acquired in one’s area of passion and practised throughout the period of paid employment as a side  business which has grown into a business venture.  Those who try otherwise find out before the gestation period of the business they started after retirement, that they have no more money left to fund the recapitalization of the business venture.  The horrible state of these retired persons is best imagined than experienced.

The only way to avoid “turning age sixty, broke and needing assistance” as Jim Rohn would say is to imbibe the spirit of entrepreneurship from young adult years and practicing it throughout one’s life and or throughout paid employment.

Entrepreneurship, therefore, is the way forward for everybody whether you are currently employed in paid employment or not, in school or out of school, starting life or in the middle of life.

Think about it.  Do something about it and see the transformation of lives that you would achieve.  The great strides you reach in the process of entrepreneurship is what would remove acrimony, disunity and wars among us. 

Widespread entrepreneurship spirit and skill burning in our hearts and mind would ensure that all peoples of our country, regardless of their tribe, tongue, ethnicity, religion and whatsoever persuasions, would be able to live in peace one with another. 

A country with a growing entrepreneurship base would have more of its citizenry creating wealth and the good life and would have no time to bicker about sharing “the national cake”.  And this is because entrepreneurship provides opportunity for all.

Entrepreneurship is indeed the key to the future.


·         Eilholm, Eric (2009), How To Be A Super Star Salesman (Audio CD), aSuccess University, NY, USA

I AM SORRY FOR ADVISING YOU SEVEN YEARS AGO NOT TO STRUGGLE TO LEAVE FOR AMERICA

I am sorry for advising you seven years ago not to struggle to leave Nigeria for America.  You had shared with me the entire trauma you faced in the hands of VISA racketeers and fraudsters.  I had then told you that I do not see why a Nigerian with our national, natural and physical endowments should put himself or herself in the hassle of leaving such a huge and rich country to go and scramble for the position of a dishwasher in the Americas.

I must apologize for my myopia.  I only saw the potential.  I did not consider the practicability of transforming the huge potential into real values for the encouragement of human existence, strivings and thriving.  I took it for granted that it would work out.

I failed to consider the quality and character of people responsible for managing the potential that Nigeria had.  I had thought that human beings have an opportunity to run and be running these affairs.  I must have been deceived by the return to democracy and a foolish thought I had that with someone like General Olusegun Obasanjo as president, the country was in for a good run.  My calculations hinged on the following now dumb facts:

·        General Olusegun Obasanjo fought a war and put his life at risk to keep this country one.  He was both notorious for his brutal destruction of the divisive Biafran people for attempting to destroy the entity called Nigeria.  His patriotic fervor was not in doubt for Nigeria.

·        General Obasanjo has been head of state of Nigeria before.  I had considered that his attitude towards corruption would be as vehement as his efforts in destroying the Biafran secession and its people.  I was expecting that with Obasanjo in the saddle, there is no need worrying about corruption and what it has done to us today with him in the leader of the most corrupt nation on earth.

·        I had calculated that having been Head of State before and knowing that no amount of money you can steal from public office can make you wealthy, he would act differently, how wrong I was.

·        I had calculated that coming from the dead to rule the country again (having been condemned to death by the dictator Sani Abacha), he would lead Nigeria to the glory of God or at least rule with the fear of God, how naively trusting I was.

Now that I see all my thinking to be futile, I am ashamed to even be associated with this country and I am so pissed that I stopped you from following your heart to search for greener pastures when you had your vision of what is best for you.

Forgive me for interfering with your life.  I am so embarrassed about it all now as even in my old age, I consider myself having wasted my old life here.  I am sorry for affecting your young with an old school thought that Nigeria is country.  It is clear to me now that it has never been a country and would never be.

It is more insulting because the potential is so great.  It makes it more embarrassing when you consider that in this country, we earn from oil, in one year, enough dollar money to fund our annual budget for three years.  This is not talking about the fact that what we earn annually from oil alone is lost through oil theft and bunkering orchestrated by the political and armed forces hierarchy.

The political class is so enamored in this binge of stealing and looting of the national treasury.  They are so consumed by looting of the treasury that they give no thought to the fact that what the Nigerian public need from them is just build roads and power infrastructure.

The political class have forgotten of two of their colleagues where were ministers and highly ranked military officers who committed suicide when the lame duck Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) came calling to ask about what they did with budgetary allocations they were supposed to have used to develop their department and ministries which they stole and converted to private use.  It is probably a great thing in Nigeria to steal and commit suicide leaving the resources to your family instead of serving honourably.

Perhaps, a docile citizenship that live their lives waiting for the opportunity to join the stealing and looting bandwagon seems to me to be our worst enemy.
I am more appalled today that the only reason why people are writing to Jonathan is because the farms that came back to life in 1999 has died again with all the farms in Ota, Abeokuta and Ibadan being closed down due to repercussion (ary) fraud by the people employed as stewards who had stolen all the investment in the company.  Well, I hope they are not doing anything against those farm boys because it is the same stewardships that we gave to them through which seventeen or is it sixteen billion dollars American were stolen without providing a candle in the name of electricity projects during the period 1999-2007.

Whatever, please, accept my profound apology for not seeing as much you saw seven years ago when you were frantically working and falling victim of VISA fraudsters and racketeers in your bid to leave Nigeria for the United States of America.

Regards.


Francis